Funza 20CrNiMo alloy steel platePrecautions before starting

Handle carefully to prevent damage and scratches. 2 When installing the keel, avoid collision between the basket and the keel. When installing the external wall hanging plate, protect it from impacting the medical copper pipe. 3 After the installation of thermal insulation curtain wall, in order to prevent personnel from approaching, the medical copper pipe shall be temporarily protected before construction and can be covered with fiberboard. Even after the construction is completed, some temporary protective measures should be taken to achieve the effect of later use. 3 On the premise of considerable cohesiveness, the exterior wall external thermal insulation decorative integrated board of high-rise buildings should meet the principle of flexible gradual change, and disperse and absorb seismic stress as far as possible to reduce the impact on medical copper pipes. 4 The medical copper pipe shall be made of waterproof and moisture permeable external insulation materials to avoid damage to the wall caused by water or steam migration. 5 Under the action of negative wind pressure, the volume expansion of the air layer in the insulation layer will damage the insulation layer. The aging of medical copper pipe will affect the use of building materials to a certain extent. When it reaches its service life, it needs to be replaced to prevent the trouble of aging in life. 6 The thermal expansion and cold contraction caused by the temperature difference change will cause the volume change of the non structure of the medical copper tube. Such medical copper tube has a shorter service life than the plate in normal use, and needs regular maintenance according to regulations.

In addition, the stress corrosion cracking inside the stainless steel plate will cause the transition film on the surface of the stainless steel plate. Therefore, the surface of plastic coated copper pipe shall be cleaned to a certain extent to ensure its service life. The oil cracking tube circuit breaker must be selected. The fracture of the plastic coated copper pipe shall be kept on a true circle, and the fracture line shall be inclined to the pivot of the plastic coated copper pipe. Too large is the reason for cutting plastic coated copper pipe into flat or oval shape, and gun parts in the national defense industry. Every 3 million rounds of copper are produced copper bar and copper tube: copper is used to manufacture, 13-14 tons of copper are needed.

The editor of this website of t2 Medical Copper Tube Company said that if there is no table they can only stand to eat and probably enjoy food in other places. In the catering industry, and all kinds of tables are available. There are wooden tables and medical copper controlled tables. This table controlled by red copper in Chinese medicine is most common in large canteens such as schools there are various kinds of tables, while wooden tables can often be found in small restaurants as one of the steel products of medical copper tubes. As his name is common, medical copper tubes have the ability to prevent rust. In the catering industry, tables made of medical copper tubes have many advantages. Next, the teacher of Medical Copper Tube Consumption Co., Ltd. will introduce you to the master. The medical copper tube table is easy to see in the large canteen. This kind of canteen is extremely large, and the number of tables is amazing, so it is extremely difficult to settle accounts. If a wooden table is used, it will cost a lot of money, and it will also take a lot of work to settle after eating.

.When cutting the copper pipe of air conditioner, use tools such as clamps to fix the copper bar and then cut it, rather than fixing it by hand, to prevent shaking and resulting in irregular cutting. 3 After the cutting of the air conditioner copper pipe is completed, the cut parts need to be placed in a dry place, and then processed again after cooling, otherwise oxidation will occur due to high temperature. Liu Shuchen, director of the Resource Analysis Office of the Information Center of the Ministry of Land and Resources, said that copper bar manufacturers are currently in a period of adjustment in China's mining industry as a whole. In the long run, the mining super cycle driven by China's demand has not changed, especially the growth rate of the country's economy. After the global economy may improve in the second half of the year, the global mining industry will rise again, and the W-shaped trend will fully emerge. In the second half of the year, there were signs of stabilizing and rebounding. In terms of the macro factors affecting the bulk commodities, the factors affecting the European market of tinned copper bars have gradually weakened, and the economic conditions of China and the United States have become the key factors affecting the bulk commodities. The European economic recession is a foregone conclusion, and the possibility of a crisis in the next period of time is also reduced. In recent years the American market economy has shown the characteristics of better than expected in the first quarter and weaker than expected in the second quarter. Since January, the global price of medical copper tubes has gradually got rid of the main tone of this year's shock and decline. &Air conditioning copper tubes show signs of stabilizing and rebounding. The three-month copper on the London Metal Exchange once rebounded nearly 7% from the year's low point, and the market price has rebounded to around 7600 dollars per ton. Driven by this, products including aluminum, zinc and other products have also rebounded. Only nickel, a basic metal product, that is, starting from different circle centers, draw arcs in two radii. The red copper tube is a module made of double curves designed according to the drawings. The red copper tube is light in weight, good in rigidity and high in strength. The shapes of the red copper tubes processed are different and can be processed into various geometric shapes such as arcs and spheres. It is beautiful, elegant and colorful. Let's talk about the two main methods of processing and forming the copper tube: The hot processing and forming method is to roll the copper tube to a roughly hyperbolic shape, then heat it, then place it on the mold prepared in advance, then slowly beat it with a hammer, finally cut, weld, fold, polish and polish it. The whole process needs to be very careful to ensure the surface quality of the copper tube. This forming method is very suitable for parts with small model and large arc change. When the model size is relatively large and complex, it can be considered to break it into small pieces for forming, and then splice it into large pieces. For such copper pipes, the cost is high and the production period is long. 2 Forming method of roll bending This method is to make some modifications on the roll bending machine, and change one of the shafts into a concave type and the other into a convex type. This method can form a regular copper tube like a sphere, with a small processing range, but it has great advantages for copper tubes with small radians. What problems should be paid attention to when designing the hyperboloid copper tube? Everyone knows that the design of the air conditioning copper tube is very important. To achieve the beautiful shape, exquisite workmanship and fashionable personality of the hyperboloid copper tube, first of all, the design is very critical. Some small copper tube companies are not mature enough in design and have not enough design experience, so they often have problems in design, Hyperbolic copper tube is very famous for preparing some details that we should pay attention to in the design. The sculpted copper tube is highly decorative, and the production and processing technology of hyperbolic shaped copper tube is relatively complex. Copper tube products with strong aesthetics. According to the design requirements, different shapes need to be molded for the sculpted copper tube, so the production process of sculpted aluminum veneer is relatively complex.

Use the medical copper tube table to eat. Because of the unique of the medical copper tube, it will only stick to the table, but not penetrate the table. Only with a slight wipe of the rag the oil stains will be easily disappeared. In this case, the liquidators do not need to spend much effort but are relaxed. They just need to prepare a rag and a basin of clean water, and then carefully scrub it. t2 Medical Copper Tube Company thinks that the medical copper tube table is only made of the surface of the medical copper tube, and its exterior is not made of the medical copper tube. The price is cheaper than the wooden table, which is extremely suitable for a small amount of purchase. The medical copper tube has a natural bright and beautiful feeling. The color is extremely blended, and can stop the very good embellishment and reaction with the color in the surrounding situations. Now let's understand some STEPs of the appearance processing of medical copper tubes. There are about five different methods for the appearance processing of medical copper tubes. Connect to t2 Medical Copper Tube Company and introduce them to the master. In addition, these methods can also stop the combined processing and create more medical copper tubes with different appearances. No matter which method is used, the following STEPs should be followed. First, before processing, the agreement should be stopped with the manufacturer, and then a sample should be selected as the standard for future consumption. The second part, we should guarantee that the coils of the base we choose to use and the coils that are not yet used are the third of the same model and batch. If they are used in some construction, such as elevators, it is necessary to select the appropriate manufacturing process it is not appropriate to use the mirror t2 medical copper tubes. When processing, how to restore the appearance. Class For the processing of the appearance of some textured t2 medical copper tubes, pay attention to the bias, which is also called unidirectionality. For example, if the lines used are vertical rather than horizontal, it is not easy to apply the dirty residue on the appearance of t2 medical copper tubes. It is extremely easy when they are clean. When finishing, STEP of the process used should be added, so the cost also needs to be added. Therefore, when selecting the appearance of the processing, t2 Medical Copper Tube Company revealed that Panbo consumers should carefully select according to the situation, and when selecting the planning and design staff, they should have a full understanding of the appearance of t2 Medical Copper Tube. Since the birth of medical copper tube, it has been widely used in food, chemical industry, crude oil, machine manufacturing and other industries for its superior . It is precisely because of this kind of universal needs that people are increasingly demanding for medical copper tubes. Although this kind of situation is basically conducive to the development of the medical copper tube industry. Having said so much, the editor of this website will introduce the most popular technology in the medical copper tube industry -- the medical copper tube appearance fingerprint free disposal punishment technology. Mentioned here, I believe that many enemies have learned the greatest advantages of this kind of technology from the name. However, do you know that this is nothing more than a contrast of significant and abstract advantages. The most one-sided introduction is also my face. The medical copper tube after adopting this kind of technical treatment has a smooth appearance and soft hand feeling, and ordinary dust and impurities are not easy to adhere. Therefore, it is also extremely easy to clean. If the ordinary dust is probably dirt, just wipe it with a wet rag and you will lose the clean and smooth appearance. Because the implementation of this kind of craft is to use electroplating oil to shine the film on the red interior line, so it has the characteristics of being tough and not easily scratched. This prevents the possibility that some slight bumps may damage the medical copper tube. It also allows the medical copper tube to be used twice as quickly. Stop the fingerprint free disposal and punish the medical copper tube after the accident. It also loses great promotion in appearance. As the saying goes, a superior appearance can always leave the best impression. Therefore, compared with the medical copper tube after the punishment and the medical copper tube without the punishment, it can often be welcomed by customers and enemies.Hot rolling and hot expansion. The main processing procedures include the blank sawing process, and the production process of the air conditioning copper pipe in the tower mainly includes cold drawing. Ring furnace heating process, piercing process, pipe rolling process, sizing process, cooling bed process, straightening process, pipe cutting soot blowing process, magnetic flux leakage detection process, surface inspection, length measurement and weighing to packaging and warehousing. Key points: yield strength limit: when the external force borne by the air conditioning copper tube sample exceeds the elastic limit of the material, although the stress no longer increases, the sample still has obvious plastic deformation. This phenomenon is called yield, that is, when the material bears an external force to a certain extent, its deformation is no longer in direct proportion to the external force, resulting in obvious plastic deformation. The stress when the air conditioning copper pipe yields is called the yield strength limit, while for materials with low plasticity, there will be no obvious yield point, so it is difficult to calculate the yield limit according to the external force at the yield point. Therefore, in the tensile test method, it is usually specified that the stress when the gauge length on the specimen produces 0.2% plastic deformation is taken as the conditional yield limit, expressed as 0. The yield limit index can be used as the design basis for requiring that the parts do not produce obvious plastic deformation during operation.

The degreased copper tube is made of oxygen free copper rod, which has good processing characteristics and can be punched, bent and other process design requirements. The surface can be subject to anti-corrosion treatment, such as nickel plating, tin plating, zinc plating, etc. The surface anti-corrosion can reach 72 hours of fog test. The surface tin plating is environment-friendly lead-free tin, and the surface tin layer supports soldering. T2 degreased copper tube is mainly used for communication cabinet, transformer, charging pile, box type substation and other electrical facilities. The copper bar is harder than the plastic pipe and has the degree of common metal (the strength of the cold drawn degreased copper pipe is equivalent to that of the steel pipe with the same wall thickness). It is not easy to corrode and is resistant to high temperature and high pressure. It can be used in various applications. The main material of copper bar is copper. The melting point of copper is as high as 1083 ℃, and the temperature of hot water can be ignored for degreased copper pipe, so as long as it is used correctly, there is no need to worry about safety. When choosing to decorate the house, few people ask about the water supply pipe of the house. In fact, the material of water supply pipeline will greatly affect people's health. T2 copper tube has strong capacity. Escherichia coli in the water supply will not continue to breed in the degreased copper tube, and more than 99% of the water will disappear after entering the degreased copper tube for 5 hours. This biological characteristic is that there is a small amount of copper ions dissolved in water in the degreased copper tube, and copper ions have a strong ability. Copper and zinc plating can avoid rusting and show a zinc protective film to metal materials. The conductive metal material repair and color enhancement care agent I can generate the thickness of the metal material epoxy protection layer and the pipeline cathodic protection layer which can resist extreme weather and is suitable for the long-term surface of metal materials. The actual effect of salt and water corrosion resistance is good. The copper bar tin plating can prevent the air oxidation of the copper bar and the connection surface of the copper bar. In addition, which will improve the adhesion of copper strip coating. In addition the melting of metal tin and copper will produce aluminum alloy, the conductivity of metal tin is good. The purpose of copper and tin plating: effectively prevent copper from becoming verdant due to moisture, and also prevent copper from oxidizing/sulfurizing and blackening and affecting electricity. The service life of the tinned copper tube is several times or even more than ten times,Funza 5083 aluminum bar, which greatly increases the service life of the copper and plays a considerable role in protecting the copper. The of tinned metal surface treatment on copper bar is to avoid air oxidation. As the air in industrial production air, marine climate or cold air is easy to turn black or produce copper green when oxidized, the copper bar surface shall be tinned for the total area, the resistance and conductivity of the steel bar lap surface.With the continuous development of industry, and the tax inclusive base price quoted by Hongwang and Chengde was 8070-8150 yuan/ton. On a month on month basis, and the mainstream tax inclusive base price in the market changed from strong to weak in the 7900-8100 plastic coated copper pipe supply and demand relationship. It was difficult for the price of plastic coated copper pipe in the Guangzhou market to fall sharply this week. Second, plastic coated copper tubes are widely used in superheaters, headers and main steam ducts of domestic HP,Funza Tinned copper bar, UHP and subcritical power plant boilers. Third, large diameter pipes are mainly used as headers and main steam pipes with steam parameters below 565 ℃.

In August, the price of domestic medium and heavy plates fell sharply. As of August 30, the price center of ordinary carbon boards in leading cities had dropped to 30, down 240 yuan/ton from the end of July. At the beginning of the month, affected by the macro bad news, and the recent poor performance of fundamentals, the market mentality turned to pessimism, and some traders shipped at low prices. The market inventory rose, the inventory pressure was high the stock shortage phenomenon disappeared, and the market transaction atmosphere was cold, the demand performance continued to decline, and the spot price fell under pressure.

In future work, try to protect the surface of the copper tube.

Statistics.Four in one formula and process conditions Preparation of solution Take formula 1 as an example: mix the calculated amount of water for zinc oxide into a paste, slowly add it into the calculated amount of phosphoric acid under stirring until it is completely dissolved, then add zinc nitrate and tartaric acid, dilute it with water to 2/3 of the total volume, add sodium alkosulfonate and OP emulsion, and stir to make it completely dissolved. Then add chromium dihydrogen phosphate dissolved in dilute phosphoric acid, and add titanium sulfate. After all materials are added, dilute them to the total volume, stir them to make the solution even, cool them to room temperature, put a large amount of iron filings in the solution, and soak them for 2-3 days to make them contain enough ferrous ions. When the content of ferrous ion reaches above 7g/L, adjust the free acidity and total acidity of the solution to the specified value, and then the solution can be used at elevated temperature. When the ferrous ion reaches the above value, the phosphating speed is fast, the solution is stable, and the phosphating film is fine and dense. During operation, attention shall be paid to controlling the temperature. If the temperature is higher than 70 ℃, the degreasing technology of degreased copper pipe. How to make degreased copper pipe? The process flow of degreased copper tube? What are the characteristics of degreased copper tubes? Use of degreased copper tube? There are too many questions. Let's solve them at once. Everyone knows the copper tube. Nitrate reacts easily. The heater should be installed on the two walls of the tank, not on the bottom of the tank, to prevent local overheating. Stainless steel pipe or iron pipe should be used for heater, and lead pipe or copper pipe should not be used to avoid contamination of solution by impurities. What is degreased copper pipe? &The advantages of degreased copper pipe's comprehensive treatment of grease, rust removal, phosphating and passivation are described. This comprehensive treatment process can simplify the process, reduce the work area, save equipment costs, shorten working hours, improve labor productivity and reduce costs. This method can only be used in the occasions where the requirements for coating quality are not high.However, in actual production, due to the amount of oil contamination, light and heavy rust, the consumption rate of each component in the solution is different, so attention should be paid to adjustment and control to maintain its due role. What is the degreasing copper tube? &I have roughly known the degreasing methods of degreasing copper tubes: solvent degreasing, alkali degreasing, ultrasonic degreasing, electrolytic degreasing, etc. 1 Solvent degreasing: use degreasing solvent to dissolve the oil on the surface of red copper pipe, collect it together into a container, volatilize, collect and reuse the volatile solvent, and separate the pollutants from the circulation system. This method was used in the early stage, which has problems such as low cleaning efficiency, difficult maintenance, and environmental pollution. In recent years, many kinds of surfactants have been developed.

It is applicable to the removal of thin liquid oil stain and light rust and the generation of phosphating film with certain corrosion resistance. See Table 3 for example of formula and operating conditions. Table 3 Degreasing, rust removal, phosphating and passivation

However, it may cause recoverable temporary damage to people who have been away from these radioactive sources for a long time. The DC brushless motor with small volume and large power is adopted, which can operate without fault for a long time even if it is opened or closed. Target There will be no sharp decline in the price of copper tubes in Linyi at the end of the month. The price of plastic coated copper pipe will continue. Pop up the position line and line, select PVD chromium nitride ring and molybdenum spraying ring as the matching materials for the plastic coated copper pipe, carry out the load level test, wear test, lean oil test, and research the load. As for the corrugated process of the finished plastic coated copper pipe as claimed in claim 1, the radiation source for the engineering design of the integrated rigid flexible connection plastic coated copper pipe belongs to the low hazard source. Basically, it will not cause artificial damage. The basic principle of the foundation of the integral rigid flexible connection plastic coated copper pipe sluice discussed the influence of process parameters and heat treatment process on the microstructure, phase distribution and mechanical properties of the alloy, and obtained some important research results. The number of joints of steel pipes and plastic coated copper pipes on the same section shall not exceed 50% of the number of pipes. Before installation, the pipe shed shall sweep and clean the hole with drill bit or high-pressure air, and the scum in the hole shall be removed, Ensure the aperture (The hole diameter shall not be less than 127cm, and the hole depth shall meet the requirements to prevent hole plugging. Most of the seamless steel pipes produced now are hot-rolled. Because of the high temperature the deformation resistance is relatively small, and generally the steel plate is used for rolling. In this operation, the detailed thickness of the steel plate shall also be considered. If it is about the harmful elements with relatively low accuracy requirements, plastic coated copper pipes must be required. The pipe shed can be installed, extended section by section, and What does plastic coated copper pipe with a diameter of 1 reflect in life when the weld length is added to 30 for the joint steel pipe of the pipe extension joint? Plastic coated copper pipe can also produce welded pipes with different pipe diameters from billets of the same width. However, it can be compared with straight seam pipes of the same length. The rental production rate is low.

Copper tube has good bearing capacity. For example, in large cities, road bridges and undersea bridges often appear. Most road bridges are built with plastic coated copper pipes. With plastic coated copper pipes, engineering construction in large cities will become stronger and stronger. The actual operator shall carry out the actual operation of the heating furnace yze the materials of the heating furnace, determine the cleaning, and select the type and concentration of cleaning solution. Pay attention to the cleaning time and temperature to develop more effective solutions, and also develop some safety protection measures. An obvious feature of plastic coated copper pipe is heat resistance, because this kind of seamless steel pipe for heating furnace is mainly used for machining parts. Because the seamless steel pipe must be heated at high temperature during production and processing. What are the plastic coated copper tubes to prevent wear. What are the plastic coated copper tubes to prevent wear. We all know that all objects will wear in application, so how to prevent the wear of oil cracked pipes. Now let's introduce it to you. The packaging of petroleum cracking tubes shall be able to prevent and damage during normal loading, unloading, transportation and storage. If the Demander has special requirements for packaging materials and packages of petroleum cracking tubes, it shall be indicated in the contract; If it is not marked, the supplier shall select packaging materials and packaging. Packaging materials shall comply with relevant requirements. If the material is not packaged, it should be suitable for the intended use and avoid obvious and natural purification. If the customer stipulates that the surface layer of the cracked tubing should not be damaged by bumps, it can be considered to repair and install the cracked tubing in the middle. Rubber sleeves, tree trunks, straw ropes, fiber cloth, plastics, pipe caps, etc. can be used for maintenance and installation. The thick wall petroleum cracking pipe can choose the internal fulcrum or external structure. Because thick walled tubes are thin. The supporting frame and frame are made of steel, which is inconsistent with the plastic coated copper pipe. If the customer needs a packer, the petroleum cracking tube can be weighed in a decentralized way. However, the specification must be 159MM500MM.

Test conclusion.In addition, quartz sand is used as sand intercalation layer on the long distance uniform pavement in the middle of chemical fiber. Its wall thickness and structure are reasonable, and the plastic coated copper pipe laying process stipulates that the plastic coated copper pipe is a non-metallic material pipe with light quality, high strength and corrosion resistance. The glass fiber with epoxy resin based weight relief is coiled on the rotating hollow floor step by step according to the processing technology. It can make full use of the efficacy of raw materials, achieve the goal of applying compressive strength, improve the strength and stiffness,Funza Stainless steel coiled plate, and ensure the reliability and stability of t2 copper tube. FRP sand pipe is accepted by many customers because of its excellent resistance to solvent erosion, light weight, high strength, non fouling, strong durability, long service life compared with ordinary seamless steel pipe, low comprehensive project cost, convenient installation, reliability and other advantages. Plastic coated copper pipe is used in: gray and black metallurgy industry, nonferrous plate metallurgy industry, power industry, coal engineering, petroleum industry, chemical industry, electromechanical engineering industry, vehicle and motorcycle processing and manufacturing industry, railway line for industrial production, shipbuilding, engineering construction, light industry, food industry, electronic industry, power, culture and art, sports culture and game entertainment, agriculture and animal husbandry, commercial services, Diagnosis, and move the flame nozzle back and forth continuously between two points. Do not touch the flame directly with the flux.

In addition, quartz sand is used as sand intercalation layer on the long distance uniform pavement in the middle of chemical fiber. Its wall thickness and structure are reasonable, and the plastic coated copper pipe laying process stipulates that the plastic coated copper pipe is a non-metallic material pipe with light quality, high strength and corrosion resistance. The glass fiber with epoxy resin based weight relief is coiled on the rotating hollow floor step by step according to the processing technology. It can make full use of the efficacy of raw materials, achieve the goal of applying compressive strength improve the strength and stiffness, and ensure the reliability and stability of t2 copper tube. FRP sand pipe is accepted by many customers because of its excellent resistance to solvent erosion, light weight, high strength, non fouling, strong durability long service life compared with ordinary seamless steel pipe, low comprehensive project cost, convenient installation, reliability and other advantages. Plastic coated copper pipe is used in: gray and black metallurgy industry, nonferrous plate metallurgy industry, power industry, coal engineering, petroleum industry, chemical industry, electromechanical engineering industry, cotton textile, railway line for industrial production, shipbuilding, engineering construction, light industry food industry, electronic industry, power, culture and art, sports culture and game entertainment, agriculture and animal husbandry, commercial services, Diagnosis, treatment and health and its national defense and civilian industries.

Funza .The medical copper tube 6 is superior to the exterior wall hanging plate decorative building materials. It will be affected by microorganisms in the air all year round, accelerating the loss of its service life. 7 If the wall interface is not properly treated, the board surface also needs to be treated with interface mortar, otherwise it will cause local hollowing of the insulation layer. How to protect the medical copper tube during installation? The medical copper pipe shall be installed in strict accordance with the installation requirements, the construction process must be strictly required, and the later maintenance work must be done well. 1 Place it in the rainproof shed, and do not place heavy objects on the surface.

Attention shall be paid to the purchase of red copper pipe in order to study the distribution law of pipeline crack stress field under internal pressure. The simulation ysis and experimental verification are carried out for pipes with cracks of different shapes, different directions, different internal pressures and different sizes. The results show that the stress at the crack tip is much greater than that at the crack center. The crack shape has little effect on the stress. With the increase of the included angle between the crack direction and the pipe axis, the stress at the crack tip first increases and then decreases. With the increase of the pipe internal pressure, crack depth, and crack length, the stress at the crack tip increases linearly. Among them, the effect of crack length on the stress at the crack tip is smaller than that of internal pressure and crack depth. During the construction and operation of long-distance pipeline, due to the influence of pipe manufacturing defects, welding defects, internal and external loads, stress concentration, corrosion defects and other factors, the pipeline will produce cracks and expand cracks, which is the most dangerous defect of long-distance pipeline and the main reason for pipeline failure. At present, pipeline cracks are mainly determined by internal testing and non-destructive testing after excavation. Among them ultrasonic internal testing has a good identification rate for cracks with a length of more than 25 mm, a depth of more than 1 mm in the base metal or a depth of more than 2 mm in the weld; Magnetic flux leakage internal detection has a certain detection rate for cracks with opening more than 0.25mm, but it is difficult to identify and quantify. In NDT, magnetic particle penetration, eddy current and radiographic methods have high detection and identification rate. The generation and propagation of cracks will cause local stress concentration in the pipeline, which is prone to brittle fracture, fatigue damage, seriously affecting the service performance and reliability of long-distance pipeline. In this paper, the influence of crack shape, which provides a reference for the prevention and control of pipe cracks. What problems will be encountered in the production of copper tubes. The production of copper pipe includes four steps: welding, forming, inspection and pipe expansion.

For the production and processing of sculpted copper tubes, the sheet metal shall be first opened in the sheet metal workshop according to the dimensions shown in the drawings which is commonly referred to as opening. Then cut the corners of these open sheets according to the height of the edge, and the four corners of the shaped plate shall be welded well. The welded parts shall be sent to the grinding workshop and then use the bending machine to form the edge according to the drawing forming diagram. The shaped copper pipe shall also be installed with reinforcing ribs as required, and the spraying surface shall be polished and the welding interface shall be polished and leveled. The polished modeling copper pipe is then sent to the spraying workshop for processing. Before spraying, the surface of the sculpted copper pipe shall be chrome treated and the process hole shall be drilled, so as to ensure that the sculpted copper pipe can be hung on the spraying line well, and the painting can be smooth without flow marks, and the color is consistent without color difference. After that, according to customer demand, the qualified products are pasted with protective film and bound with bubble film or wooden box.