If the volume of power transformer is too small, the transformer will be overloaded for a long time and it is easy to destroy machinery and equipment. Therefore, the rated capacity of the transformer should be selected according to the power consumption, which is not suitable for too large or too small.
The project cost is different. Compared with the purchase price of capacity transformer, the purchase price of dry-type transformer is much higher than that of oil immersed transformer.
Brasia.At rated power, the ratio of output power to input power of transformer is called the efficiency of transformer, i.e. & ETA; Is the efficiency of the transformer; P1 is the input power and P2 is the output power.
How to reduce the failure of dry-type transformer?
.Insulation and heat removal are different. Dry type transformers are generally insulated with epoxy resin, cooled by natural air and large capacity by centrifugal fan. Oil immersed transformers are insulated by insulating oil, insulated by insulating oil in the circulating system inside the transformer, and heat is discharged on the radiator (radiator) of the circulating system inside the transformer.
For 630kVA power engineering transformer, plastic parts are selected in the middle of iron core, clamp and electromagnetic coil to keep the electromagnetic coil in a stable clamping state to reduce noise.
The dry-type transformer is composed of two winding resistances, resulting in four wiring groups: & ldquo; y, Y & rdquo;, & ldquo; D, Y & rdquo;, & ldquo; y, D & rdquo; and & ldquo; D, D & rdquo;. In China, only & ldquo; y, Y & rdquo; and & ldquo; y, D & rdquo; are selected. Because there are also two types of Y-connection with neutral line and without neutral line. If there is no neutral line, it will not be upgraded. All marks show that with neutral line it will not be upgraded The letter N after the English letter Y indicates that the neutral line has transformer grounding wire. Yn0 wiring group, when UAB and UAB overlap, the minute hand points to 12. & ldquo; 12 & rdquo; in the new wiring group, it is indicated by & ldquo; 0 & rdquo.
The power transformer is composed of two or more electromagnetic coils wound around the same transformer core. The winding resistance is connected according to the alternating electromagnetic field and works according to the basic principle of magnetic effect of current. The installation position of power transformer shall be considered to be conducive to operation, voltage transformer and a reliable area shall be selected at the same time. The rated capacity of the transformer must be effectively used when applying the transformer.
The secondary inductive equipment of the distribution station (such as transformer, automobile relay, AC, etc.) operates normally. According to the AC current, the winding transformer core will send out a symmetrical rhythm and a certain tone & ldquo; Buzz,BrasiaPower transformer insulation, buzz & rdquo; Sound. The operation staff of the transformer manufacturer should understand and grasp the characteristics of the noise. When the equipment has common faults, there will be noise and even & ldquo; Crackle & rdquo; The charging and discharging sound can distinguish the generation and characteristics of common equipment faults according to the music law and sound transformation when everything is normal and abnormal.
When the screw of the through core extruder holding the iron core of the transformer is loose, there are screw cap parts left on the iron core, or small metal materials fall into the transformer, the transformer will send out & ldquo; Ding Ding Dang & rdquo; Or & ldquo; Call & hellip; Call & hellip& rdquo; Blowing sound and its & ldquo; Squeak, squeak & rdquo; It's like a magnet sucking a small washer, while the working voltage, current and temperature of the transformer are all normal. Such conditions generally do not endanger all normal operation of the transformer, and can be solved until power failure.
Test method.The power transformer is designed according to the temperature protection scheme. The embedded parts in the material layer of high (low) pressure electromagnetic coil poured with integral concrete are provided with longitudinal ventilation duct, which can be equipped with air-cooled machinery and equipment (cooling centrifugal fan). After selecting air-cooled machinery and equipment the output capacity can be increased by 20%.
Sound insulation treatment of main engine room the key to sound insulation treatment of dry-type transformer room is to start from three levels: window, ventilation and air exchange port and road surface, and apply sound insulation window, silencing cylinder, the calculation of data in the whole process of oil immersed transformer wave has long had results. Only effective selection of calculation entity models and methods is needed, and scientific and reasonable data method is selected, Not only can the current distribution of the oil immersed transformer be clearly defined in the development stage but also the winding and other structures of the oil immersed transformer can be effectively arranged and distributed in a certain scope, which greatly facilitates the design scheme of the oil immersed transformer and ensures the stability of operation.
original.The tail end of the high-voltage winding head and the middle tap are made of copper inserts and embedded parts, with good strength and stiffness, which is conducive to adjusting the data and has a unique and neat style.
Right, as & ldquo; Great Lars car & rdquo;, After replacing one 255kva small transformer, the utilization rate is close, but the main parameters of the two transformers are evaluated as shown in Table 1. Table 1 evaluates the main parameters of the transformer: capacity (VA) iron loss (W) copper loss (W). Firstly, the output power is saved according to the customary calculation method (ignoring copper loss): the results show that the loss of large capacity transformer is lower than that of small capacity transformer, It actually consumes electromagnetic energy.
The noise of dry-type transformer belongs to low-frequency noise. In a small area, most of it is scattered according to the building structure. This kind of low-frequency noise is scattered to the household house according to the house building, and then causes gas vibration noise, which is then scattered to the ears of consumers. Although the amount of noise is not very large, the dispersion spacing and adverse effects are very large.
Brasia.The vibration reduction of the grounding device sheet solves the problem of modifying the fixed hard connection between the copper sheet of the grounding device and the dry-type transformer. The original oscillation of the dry-type transformer will be transmitted to the metal in the concrete by the baffle and cause low-frequency noise. Therefore, it must also be changed to produce flexible connection.
Power transformer manufacturer
The noise of dry-type transformer belongs to low-frequency noise. In a small area, most of it is scattered according to the building structure. This kind of low-frequency noise is scattered to the household house according to the house building, and then causes gas vibration noise, the dispersion spacing and adverse effects are very large.